Teething (features) |
Temperature <101 |
Eat but low appetite |
Erupt site swelling/pain |
Tylenol helpful |
Hand sucking often occurs |
Irritable but consolable |
No diarrhea but drooling |
Gum/rubbing |
Toxic shock syndrome (STSS) (clinical features) |
Staph/strep infection |
Temperature >102 |
Skin rashes |
Shock (systolic BP <90) |
Toxoplasmosis (caused by toxoplasma gondii--clinical features ) |
Growth (IUGR) |
Ocular (retinitis) |
Neurological (hydrocephalus) |
Deafness |
Intracerebral calcification |
IQ impaired |
Townes-Brocks syndrome |
Bony defect of hands, thumb anomaly |
Otic anomaly (hearing loss and dysplastic ears) |
Cardiac defects |
Kidney anomaly |
Spadias (hypospadias) |
Tracheoesophageal fistula (complications) |
Failure to breathe |
Immobility of esophagus |
Stomach perforation on PPV |
Tracheomalacia |
Upper airway irritation (cough) |
Lower airway infection (pneumonia) |
Achalasia |
Treacher-Collins syndrome |
Treacle gene mutation |
Robin sequence |
Eye anomalies (lid coloboma) |
Antimongoloid palpebral fissures |
Conductive hearing loss |
Hypoplastic zygomas/mandible |
External ear anomalies |
Retrognathia |
Trisomy 13 |
Trisomy 13 |
Holoprosencephaly |
IQ low (MR) |
Retarded growth |
Thorax/heart (80 % VSD) |
Eye (microphthalmia) |
Eating problem (FTT) |
Ninety-five percent die with six months |
Trisomy 18 |
Extra chromosome 18 |
IQ low (MR) |
Growth retardation (IUGR) |
Hypertonia |
Thorax (small chest/heart defects) |
Eye/ear/extremities |
Eating problem (always requires NGF) |
Ninety percent die within first year |
Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) |
Age-advanced maternal age |
Brain(MR) |
Cardiac (CHD) |
Dysmorphic features |
Eyes (cataract, strabismus) |
Feeding problem |
GI anomalies (Hirschsprung) |
Hypotonia |
Infection |
Joint laxity |
Karyotype (trisomy or translocation) |
Leukemia potential |
Microcephaly |
Neck (cervical spine) |
Otitis (conductive hearing loss, hearing test) |
Tuberculosis (side effects of INH) |
Irritation of GI tract |
Neuropathy |
Hepatitis |
Tuberous sclerosis (clinical features) |
Subependymal nodules |
Cortical tubers |
Lipoma |
Extremity (ungual fibroma) |
Rhabdomyoma (heart) |
Ocular (astrocytic hamartoma) |
Skin (shagreen patches, ashleaf, CALS and edenoma sebaceum) |
Infantile spasm |
Seizure of any type |
Turner syndrome |
Thoracic aortic stenosis/coarctation |
Underdeveloped gonads |
Residual lymphedema |
Neck webbing |
Endocrine (GH and TSH deficiency) |
Renal anomaly |
Sexuality (delayed puberty) |
Ulcerative colitis/Crohn disease (extraintestinal manifestation) |
Uveitis |
Loss of weight |
Cholangitis |
Extremity (arthritis) |
Red cell (anemia) |
Spondylitis |
Ulcerative colitis (indications for surgery) |
Cancer |
Obstruction |
Losing blood |
Ineffective medical management |
Toxic megacolon |
Incapacitating disease |
Slow growth (failure to thrive) |
Urticaria (management) |
Atarax for anti-H1 receptors |
Benadryl better |
Corticoids for chronic phase |
Discontinuation of “drugs/offenders” |
Epinephrine for emergency |
Usher syndrome Clinical features include: |
Under-diagnosed (very common in profound deafness/blindness) |
Sensorineural |
Hearing loss |
Eye |
Retinitis pigmentosa |
Viral hepatitis (clinical features ) |
Hepatomegaly |
Encephalopathy |
Prodromic fever |
Ascites |
Thrive failure |
Obstruction |
Coagulopathy |
Yellow (jaundice) |
Tumor potential |
Edema |
Splenomegaly |
Volvulus (clinical features) |
Malrotation as trigger |
Irritable infant |
Distended abdomen |
GI track bleeding |
Up-drawing of legs |
Tenderness on exam |
Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome |
Vision loss |
Ocular (retinal angioma) |
Nephritic (renal cell carcinoma) |
Hemangioblastoma of brain (cerebella) |
Increased ICP |
Pheochromocytoma |
Pancreas cyst |
Ectopic erythropoietin |
Liver cyst |
Wegener granulomatosis (clinical features) |
Weight loss |
Enlarged spleen |
Glomerulonephritis |
Erythematous rashes |
Neuropathy |
Eye |
Respiratory |
Sinuses |
Whipple’s disease (clinical features) |
Weight loss |
Heart involvement |
Intestinal symptoms |
Polyarthritis |
Lymphadenopathy |
Enlarged spleen |
Williams syndrome |
Wide mouth |
Iris (stellate) |
Lip prominence |
Long philtrum |
IUGR |
Abnormal voice (hoarse voice) |
Mental retardation |
Supravalvular aortic stenosis |
Wilson disease (copper metabolic disorder-complications) |
Cardiomyopathy |
Osteoporosis |
Pancreatitis |
Puberty delay |
Eye (Kayser-Fleischer ring) |
Red blood cell (anemia) |
Wiscott-Aldrich syndrome (management) |
Waive contact sport |
IVIG |
Splenectomy |
Kill germs (Antibiotics) for acute infection |
Oral Abx as prophylaxis in post-splenectomy |
Transfusion (platelet) |
Transplant (BMT) |
20 Eylül 2010 Pazartesi
Medical reminders - ( T-U-V-W )
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